Maintaining and servicing your electric vehicle (EV)
Want to know how to keep your electric car running smoothly? Discover essential maintenance and servicing tips for EVs, from battery health checks to software updates. Maximize your EV's lifespan and performance with our guide.
Do electric cars need maintenance?
Electric cars (EVs) are much simpler to maintain than petrol or diesel vehicles. With fewer moving parts, no oil changes, and regenerative braking, they require less frequent servicing. However, EVs do still need some specific upkeep to stay in peak condition. Regular checks on the battery, tyres, brakes, and software are essential to ensure your EV remains safe and efficient.
Keep reading for everything you need to know about maintaining an electric car.
What maintenance do electric cars need?
EV maintenance does overlap with your petrol and diesel car in some ways. In others it is a completely different process. Here, we have put together a breakdown of what to expect in maintaining your electric car.
Battery health checks
The battery is the most important and expensive component in your EV. While they’re built to last, batteries require periodic inspection. Just to ensure they’re functioning efficiently. A specialist can carry out diagnostic tests to check for any performance issues. They can also provide guidance on optimising battery life.
Brake system maintenance
Regenerative braking recaptures energy when slowing down. This means EV brake pads and discs wear out more slowly than in traditional vehicles. However, they still need periodic checks and replacements, and the brake fluid will also need to be topped up regularly.
Tyre maintenance
EVs deliver instant torque, which can cause tyres to wear faster. Regular checks for wear, pressure, and alignment are crucial. Tyre rotation every 5,000–10,000 miles can also help extend their lifespan.
Software updates
Modern EVs are like computers on wheels, relying heavily on software for performance and safety. Manufacturers often release updates to optimise efficiency or resolve issues, so keeping your car’s software up to date is vital.
Cooling system
EVs use cooling systems to regulate the temperature of the battery and motor. Regular inspections ensure these systems are working correctly to prevent overheating. While also maintaining great long-term performance.
How often do electric cars need maintenance?
EV maintenance schedules are generally less demanding than those for petrol or diesel cars. Here’s a quick guide:
| Battery checks | Once a year or as recommended by the manufacturer. |
| Brake inspections | Every 12-24 months, depending on usage. |
| Tyre checks and rotations | Every 5,000-10,000 miles or as needed. |
| Software updates | As soon as updates are available. |
Make EV maintenance simple
Electric cars offer a hassle-free approach to vehicle upkeep. Along with reduced maintenance costs and fewer trips to the garage.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the maintenance costs of an electric car?
Maintaining an EV is typically cheaper than maintaining a petrol or diesel car. Studies suggest EV owners can save up to 50% on maintenance costs over the car’s lifetime. This is thanks to fewer components requiring servicing or replacement.
Find out more about grants and incentivesIs an electric car expensive to service?
It depends on your car’s needs. Routine servicing is generally affordable, with fewer mechanical parts to maintain. However, major repairs like battery replacement can be expensive. Fortunately, most manufacturers offer long battery warranties, often lasting eight years or more.
How much is an electric car MOT?
All electric cars require an MOT from three years after registration, just like any other vehicle. However, the test is often cheaper as it doesn’t include emissions checks, which EVs don’t need.
Do electric cars need an oil change?
No, they don’t. Electric cars don’t have internal combustion engines, so they don’t require oil changes—a major advantage of EV ownership.
Do electric cars need brake pads?
Yes, but they last much longer than those in traditional vehicles due to regenerative braking. When replacements are needed, ensure you use high-quality brake pads.